How water treatment works ?

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Chemfusion Chemicals

How water treatment works?

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505176828_psg
Chemfusion Chemicals

How water treatment works?

A standard water treatment plant can be divided into 4 to 5 treatment processes :

1. Coagulation

Usually chemical coagulation, where a coagulant is added to water that promotes the clumping of fine floc into larger floc so that they can be more easily separated from the water.

2. Sedimentation

Post coagulation water is transferred to settlement tanks where its kept for few hours upto a day to allow all the suspended matter to settle at the bottom

3. Filtration

Post sedimentation the water is decanted and passed through a filter for example rapid gravity sand filter that further takes care of any other impurities not settled during sedimentation.

4. Disinfection

Post filtration the water is disinfected to kill any bacteria or viruses in the water. For Example to make it safe for human consumption.

5. Further treatment

This is process specific. Any further treatment as required by end use.